{"id":3573,"date":"2018-08-25T07:16:02","date_gmt":"2018-08-25T05:16:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/?p=3573"},"modified":"2018-08-16T14:21:39","modified_gmt":"2018-08-16T12:21:39","slug":"1530-rojen-ivan-grozni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/en\/1530-rojen-ivan-grozni\/","title":{"rendered":"1530 – Rojen Ivan Grozni"},"content":{"rendered":"
25. avgusta leta 1530 se je v rezidenci ruskih vladarjev Kolomenskoje (danes del Moskve) rodil Ivan IV. Vasiljevi\u010d imenovan tudi Ivan Grozni. Bil je veliki moskovski knez, ko je bil star 17 let pa se je proglasil za carja vseh Rusov. To titulo so nato nosili vsi njegovi nasledniki do leta 1917. Ob kronanju Ivana IV. je bilo razgla\u0161eno tudi Moskovsko oz. Rusko cesarstvo.<\/p>\n

Njegovo vladavino je zaznamovalo ve\u010d voja\u0161kih konfliktov (s Tatarji, Osmanskim cesarstvom, \u0160vedi, Poljaki, Tevtonskimi vitezi, Veliko kne\u017eevino Litvo). Kljub temu je uspel zajetno pove\u010dati ozemlje Ruskega cesarstva. Najbolj pomembna so bila zavzetje tatarskega Kazana, raz\u0161iritev Rusije v smeri proti Kaspijskem jezeru (Astrahan) in za\u010detek osvajanja Sibirije. Pospe\u0161eval je trgovino in obrt, zlasti z Evropo. V \u010dasu njegovega vladanja je v Rusiji deloval tudi kranjski diplomat in zgodovinar Sigismund von Herberstein.<\/p>\n

Umrl je 18. marca 1584 v Moskvi, nasledil pa ga je njegov sin, intelektualno omejeni, Feodor I. Ivan je pokopan v Arhangelski katedrali (hramu) v moskovskem Kremlju.<\/p>\n

Ivan Grozni, hrani Dr\u017eavni zgodovinski muzej Rusije v Moskvi (FOTO Danijel Osmanagi\u0107)<\/span><\/div>\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

25. avgusta leta 1530 se je v rezidenci ruskih vladarjev Kolomenskoje (danes del Moskve) rodil Ivan IV. Vasiljevi\u010d imenovan tudi Ivan Grozni. Bil je veliki moskovski knez, ko je bil star 17 let pa se je proglasil za carja vseh Rusov. To titulo so nato nosili vsi njegovi nasledniki do leta 1917. Ob kronanju Ivana… Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3574,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[872],"tags":[1763,1765,1764,1442,1033,120,1443,1766],"class_list":["post-3573","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-na-danasnji-dan","tag-ivan-grozni","tag-ivan-iv-vasiljevic","tag-kolomenskoje","tag-moskovsko-cesarstvo","tag-moskva","tag-rusija","tag-rusko-cesarstvo","tag-ziga-herberstein"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n25. avgust 1530 - Rojen Ivan Grozni - Zgodovina na dlani<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"25. avgusta leta 1530 se je v rezidenci ruskih vladarjev Kolomenskoje (danes del Moskve) rodil Ivan IV. 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