{"id":3588,"date":"2019-09-02T07:27:20","date_gmt":"2019-09-02T05:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/?p=3588"},"modified":"2018-08-21T13:32:18","modified_gmt":"2018-08-21T11:32:18","slug":"2001-umre-christiaan-barnard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/en\/2001-umre-christiaan-barnard\/","title":{"rendered":"2001 – Umre Christiaan Barnard"},"content":{"rendered":"
2. septembra 2001 je umrl ju\u017enoafri\u0161ki zdravnik in kirurg Christiaan Neethling Barnard, ki je kot prvi na svetu presadil \u010dlove\u0161ko srce. Umrl je pri 78 letih med potovanjem po Cipru zaradi zastoja dihanja. Barnard se je rodil 8. novembra 1922 v mestu Beufort West, oddaljenem pribli\u017eno 450 km od Cape Towna. Eden od njegovih \u0161tirih bratov, Abraham, je zaradi te\u017eav s srcem umrl star \u0161ele 5 let. Christiaan se je nato vpisal na medicinsko \u0161olo na Univerzi v Cape Townu (Kaapstadu), ki jo je uspe\u0161no zaklju\u010dil leta 1945.<\/p>\n

Med letoma 1958 in 1983 je deloval kot kirurg v bolni\u0161nici v Cape Townu, kjer mu je asistiral njegov mlaj\u0161i brat Marius, ki je prav tako \u0161tudiral medicino. Leta 1960 je od\u0161el v Moskvo, kjer se je sestal z Vladimirjem Demikhovom, sovjetskim znanstvenikom in ekspertom za presaditve organov. Tretjega decembra 1967 je pri poskusu transplantacije \u010dlove\u0161kega srca vodil 31-\u010dlansko zdravstveno ekipo. Prvi\u010d v zgodovini je presaditev srca uspela. Bolnik je bil Louis Washkansky, ki je v peturnem posegu prejel srce 25-letne darovalke Denise Darvall. Slednja se je smrtno ponesre\u010dila v prometni nesre\u010di. Kljub uspe\u0161ni operaciji je bolnik umrl \u010dez 18 dni zaradi plju\u010dnice, ki je bila posledica zavrnitvene reakcije. Drugi pacient, ki je mu je Bernard presadil srce, je bil Philip Bleiberg. Operacija je potekala 2. januarja 1968 in bolnik je po posegu \u017eivel 19 mesecev.<\/p>\n

Poleg tega, da je bil izjemen kirurg, je treba omeniti, da je bil Barnard veliki nasprotnik politike apartheida v JAR.<\/p>\n

Christiaan Neethling Barnard, FOTO Wikipedia<\/span><\/div>\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2. septembra 2001 je umrl ju\u017enoafri\u0161ki zdravnik in kirurg Christiaan Neethling Barnard, ki je kot prvi na svetu presadil \u010dlove\u0161ko srce. Umrl je pri 78 letih med potovanjem po Cipru zaradi zastoja dihanja. Barnard se je rodil 8. novembra 1922 v mestu Beufort West, oddaljenem pribli\u017eno 450 km od Cape Towna. Eden od njegovih \u0161tirih… Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[872],"tags":[1786,1781,1785,1577,1784,1782,1783],"class_list":["post-3588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-na-danasnji-dan","tag-cape-town","tag-christiaan-barnard","tag-ciper","tag-juzna-afrika","tag-kirurg","tag-transplantacija-srca","tag-zdravnik"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n2. september 2001 - Umre Christiaan Barnard - Zgodovina na dlani<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2. septembra 2001 je umrl ju\u017enoafri\u0161ki zdravnik in kirurg Christiaan Neethling Barnard, ki je kot prvi na svetu presadil \u010dlove\u0161ko srce.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/en\/2001-umre-christiaan-barnard\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2. september 2001 - 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