{"id":3675,"date":"2018-09-11T07:07:38","date_gmt":"2018-09-11T05:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/?p=3675"},"modified":"2018-09-08T11:22:35","modified_gmt":"2018-09-08T09:22:35","slug":"1971-umre-nikita-hruscov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zgodovinanadlani.si\/en\/1971-umre-nikita-hruscov\/","title":{"rendered":"1971 – Umre Nikita Hru\u0161\u010dov"},"content":{"rendered":"

11. septembra leta 1971 je v Moskvi umrl sovjetski politik Nikita Sergejevi\u010d Hru\u0161\u010dov. Star je bil 78 let. Pokopan je na moskovskem pokopali\u0161\u010du Novodevi\u010di.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tekom druge svetovne vojne je bil med drugim odgovoren za obrambo Stalingrada (1942-1943). Po smrti Josifa Stalina leta 1953 je v borbi za oblast postal generalni sekretar Komunisti\u010dne partije Sovjetske zveze, leto kasneje pa \u00bbde facto\u00ab prvi mo\u017e ZSSR. Leta 1956 je v tajnem govoru na 20. kongresu Komunisti\u010dne partije Sovjetske zveze obsodil Stalinov kult osebnosti in kasneje odstranil njegovo telo iz mavzoleja na Rde\u010dem trgu. Vodil je proces destalinizacije Sovjetske zveze, tekom katere so odstranili ve\u010dino Stalinovih spomenikov in preimenovali mesta poimenovana po njemu (med drugim tudi Stalingrad). Znan je postal po gradnji t.i. \u00bbhru\u0161\u010dovk\u00ab, stanovanjskih blokov, katere so dale dom desetinam milijonom sovjetskih dr\u017eavljanov. S polo\u017eaja generalnega sekretarja Komunisti\u010dne partije Sovjetske zveze je bil odstavljen leta 1964, ko ga je zamenjal Leonid Bre\u017enjev.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nikita Hru\u0161\u010dov je ve\u010dkrat obiskal tudi Jugoslavijo. Prvi\u010d leta 1955, ko se je Jugoslaviji opravi\u010dil za politiko Informbiroja v poznih \u0161tiridesetih letih prej\u0161njega stoletja in normaliziral odnose med dr\u017eavama. Tedaj je obiskal tudi Ljubljano in njeno tovarno Litostroj ter Bled. Leta 1963 je Hru\u0161\u010dov obiskal \u0161e Luko Koper in premogovnik Velenje.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

11. septembra leta 1971 je v Moskvi umrl sovjetski politik Nikita Sergejevi\u010d Hru\u0161\u010dov. Star je bil 78 let. Pokopan je na moskovskem pokopali\u0161\u010du Novodevi\u010di. Tekom druge svetovne vojne je bil med drugim odgovoren za obrambo Stalingrada (1942-1943). Po smrti Josifa Stalina leta 1953 je v borbi za oblast postal generalni sekretar Komunisti\u010dne partije Sovjetske zveze,… Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3677,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[872],"tags":[1869,1868,925,1780,1033,1777,960,694,831],"class_list":["post-3675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-na-danasnji-dan","tag-destalinizacija","tag-generalni-sekretar-kp-sz","tag-hladna-vojna","tag-kubanska-kriza","tag-moskva","tag-nikita-hruscov","tag-politika","tag-socializem","tag-sovjetska-zveza"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n11. september 1971 - Umre Nikita Hru\u0161\u010dov - Zgodovina na dlani<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"11. septembra leta 1971 je v Moskvi umrl pomembni sovjetski politik in dr\u017eavnik Nikita Sergejevi\u010d Hru\u0161\u010dov. 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